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Stabilization and Reduced Cytotoxicity of Amyloid Beta Aggregates in the Presence of Catechol Neurotransmitters
Stabilization and Reduced Cytotoxicity of Amyloid Beta Aggregates in the Presence of Catechol Neurotransmitters
Oligomeric aggregates of the amyloid-beta (Aβ) peptide have been implicated as the toxic species for Alzheimer’...
A Comprehensive Review of Essential Oils and Their Pharmacological Activities in Neurological Disorders: Exploring Neuroprotective Potential
A Comprehensive Review of Essential Oils and Their Pharmacological Activities in Neurological Disorders: Exploring Neuroprotective Potential
Numerous studies have demonstrated essential oils’ diverse chemical compositions and pharmacological properties enco...
Increased Expression of KNa1.2 Channel by MAPK Pathway Regulates Neuronal Activity Following Traumatic Brain Injury
Increased Expression of KNa1.2 Channel by MAPK Pathway Regulates Neuronal Activity Following Traumatic Brain Injury
Recent studies have indicated that functional abnormalities in the KNa1.2 channel are linked to epileptic encephalopathies...
Contrasting Iron Metabolism in Undifferentiated Versus Differentiated MO3.13 Oligodendrocytes via IL-1β-Induced Iron Regulatory Protein 1
Contrasting Iron Metabolism in Undifferentiated Versus Differentiated MO3.13 Oligodendrocytes via IL-1β-Induced Iron Regulatory Protein 1
Parkinson’s disease (PD) is a prevalent neurodegenerative disorder characterized by the loss of dopaminergic neurons...
The Role of Acetylation and Methylation of Rat Hippocampal Histone H3 in the Mechanism of Aluminum-Induced Neurotoxicity
The Role of Acetylation and Methylation of Rat Hippocampal Histone H3 in the Mechanism of Aluminum-Induced Neurotoxicity
Aluminum is a known neurotoxin and a major environmental contributor to neurodegenerative diseases such as Alzheimer’...
The Mechanism of α2 adrenoreceptor-dependent Modulation of Neurotransmitter Release at the Neuromuscular Junctions
The Mechanism of α2 adrenoreceptor-dependent Modulation of Neurotransmitter Release at the Neuromuscular Junctions
α2-Adrenoreceptors (ARs) are main Gi-protein coupled autoreceptors in sympathetic nerve terminals and targets for dex...
RIP3 in Necroptosis: Underlying Contributions to Traumatic Brain Injury
RIP3 in Necroptosis: Underlying Contributions to Traumatic Brain Injury
Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is a global public safety issue that poses a threat to death, characterized by high fatality ...
Zingerone Alleviates Morphine Tolerance and Dependence in Mice by Reducing Oxidative Stress-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Zingerone Alleviates Morphine Tolerance and Dependence in Mice by Reducing Oxidative Stress-Mediated NLRP3 Inflammasome Activation
Morphine (MPH) is widely used for pain management; however, long-term MPH therapy results in antinociceptive tolerance and...
7, 8-dihydroxyflavone Ameliorates Cholinergic Dysfunction, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Apoptosis in a Rat Model of Vascular Dementia
7, 8-dihydroxyflavone Ameliorates Cholinergic Dysfunction, Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Apoptosis in a Rat Model of Vascular Dementia
Vascular dementia (VD) is a degenerative cerebrovascular disorder associated with progressive cognitive decline. Previous ...
Modulation of Cellular Levels of Adenosine Phosphates and Creatine Phosphate in Cultured Primary Astrocytes
Modulation of Cellular Levels of Adenosine Phosphates and Creatine Phosphate in Cultured Primary Astrocytes
Adenosine triphosphate (ATP) is the main energy currency of all cells, while creatine phosphate (CrP) is considered as a b...
Sulphated Fucooligosaccharide from Sargassum Horneri: Structural Analysis and Anti-Alzheimer Activity
Sulphated Fucooligosaccharide from Sargassum Horneri: Structural Analysis and Anti-Alzheimer Activity
In the present study, sulfated polysaccharides were obtained by digestion of Sargassum horneri and preparation with enzyme...
Simvastatin Differentially Modulates Glial Functions in Cultured Cortical and Hypothalamic Astrocytes Derived from Interferon α/β Receptor Knockout mice
Simvastatin Differentially Modulates Glial Functions in Cultured Cortical and Hypothalamic Astrocytes Derived from Interferon α/β Receptor Knockout mice
Astrocytes have key regulatory roles in central nervous system (CNS), integrating metabolic, inflammatory and synaptic res...
Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells-Overexpressed Ku70 Improves Neurological Deficits in a Mice Model of Cerebral Ischemia Stroke
Transplantation of Neural Stem Cells-Overexpressed Ku70 Improves Neurological Deficits in a Mice Model of Cerebral Ischemia Stroke
Cerebral ischemic stroke is a cerebrovascular disease, which is related to DNA damage. Many researches have shown that Ku7...
CircRNA and Stroke: New Insight of Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets
CircRNA and Stroke: New Insight of Potential Biomarkers and Therapeutic Targets
Stroke, the second-largest cause of death and the leading cause of disability globally, presents significant challenges in...
HSP90 Inhibition Attenuated Isoflurane-Induced Neurotoxicity in Mice and Human Neuroglioma Cells
HSP90 Inhibition Attenuated Isoflurane-Induced Neurotoxicity in Mice and Human Neuroglioma Cells
Isoflurane, a widely used inhalation anesthetic in clinical practice, is associated with an increased risk of neuronal inj...
Narirutin Attenuates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Suppressing the TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway
Narirutin Attenuates Cerebral Ischemia-Reperfusion Injury by Suppressing the TXNIP/NLRP3 Pathway
Narirutin (Nar) is a flavonoid that is abundantly present in citrus fruits and has attracted considerable attention becaus...
Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats Showed a Differential Glycine Receptor Expression in the Spinal Cord: A GlyR Role in Diabetic Neuropathy
Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats Showed a Differential Glycine Receptor Expression in the Spinal Cord: A GlyR Role in Diabetic Neuropathy
In the spinal cord, attenuation of the inhibitory action of glycine is related to an increase in both inflammatory and dia...
The Possible Role of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor in Epilepsy
The Possible Role of Brain-derived Neurotrophic Factor in Epilepsy
Epilepsy is a neurological disease characterized by repeated seizures. Despite of that the brain-derived neurotrophic fact...
Hexavalent Chromium Induces Neurotoxicity by Triggering Mitochondrial Dysfunction and ROS-Mediated Signals
Hexavalent Chromium Induces Neurotoxicity by Triggering Mitochondrial Dysfunction and ROS-Mediated Signals
Hexavalent chromium (Cr (VI)), one of the most detrimental pollutants, has been ubiquitously present in the environment an...
Nutritional Support of Crocin on Neurobehavioral Disabilities Induced by Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Rats
Nutritional Support of Crocin on Neurobehavioral Disabilities Induced by Cisplatin-Based Chemotherapy in Rats
Cisplatin, a chemotherapy drug containing platinum, is considered a neurotoxic agent. On the other hand, crocin, the prima...
Pathogenesis of Depression in Alzheimer’s Disease
Pathogenesis of Depression in Alzheimer’s Disease
Depression is a prevalent occurrence among Alzheimer’s disease (AD) patients, yet its underlying mechanism remains u...
Akt/mTOR Pathway Agonist SC79 Inhibits Autophagy and Apoptosis of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Associated with Neonatal White Matter Dysplasia
Akt/mTOR Pathway Agonist SC79 Inhibits Autophagy and Apoptosis of Oligodendrocyte Precursor Cells Associated with Neonatal White Matter Dysplasia
White matter dysplasia (WMD) in preterm infants due to intrauterine inflammation is caused by excessive apoptosis of oligo...
Serum Proteomics Identified TAFI as a Potential Molecule Facilitating the Migration of Peripheral Monocytes to Damaged White Matter During Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion
Serum Proteomics Identified TAFI as a Potential Molecule Facilitating the Migration of Peripheral Monocytes to Damaged White Matter During Chronic Cerebral Hypoperfusion
Neuroinflammation is assumed as the critical pathophysiologic mechanism of white matter lesions (WMLs), and infiltrated pe...
Anandamide Attenuates Neurobehavioral Deficits and EEG Irregularities in the Chronic Sleep Deprivation Rats: The Role of Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation
Anandamide Attenuates Neurobehavioral Deficits and EEG Irregularities in the Chronic Sleep Deprivation Rats: The Role of Oxidative Stress and Neuroinflammation
Sleep deprivation increases stress, anxiety, and depression by altering the endocannabinoid system’s function. In th...
Involvement of PI3K/AKT Pathway in the Rapid Antidepressant Effects of Crocetin in Mice with Depression-Like Phenotypes
Involvement of PI3K/AKT Pathway in the Rapid Antidepressant Effects of Crocetin in Mice with Depression-Like Phenotypes
The current first-line antidepressants have the drawback of slow onset, which greatly affects the treatment of depression....
Natural Phenolic Compounds with Neuroprotective Effects
Natural Phenolic Compounds with Neuroprotective Effects
Neurodegenerative disorders are characterized by mitochondrial dysfunction and subsequently oxidative stress, inflammation...
Restraint Stress, Foot Shock and Corticosterone Differentially Alter Autophagy in the Rat Hippocampus, Basolateral Amygdala and Prefrontal Cortex
Restraint Stress, Foot Shock and Corticosterone Differentially Alter Autophagy in the Rat Hippocampus, Basolateral Amygdala and Prefrontal Cortex
Autophagy is a conserved lysosomal degradation process that has recently been found to be associated with stress-related p...
Upregulation of Spinal MDGA1 in Rats After Nerve Injury Alters Interactions Between Neuroligin-2 and Postsynaptic Scaffolding Proteins and Increases GluR1 Subunit Surface Delivery in the Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn
Upregulation of Spinal MDGA1 in Rats After Nerve Injury Alters Interactions Between Neuroligin-2 and Postsynaptic Scaffolding Proteins and Increases GluR1 Subunit Surface Delivery in the Spinal Cord Dorsal Horn
Previous studies suggested that postsynaptic neuroligin-2 may shift from inhibitory toward excitatory function under patho...
Microglia-Dependent Reversal of Depression-Like Behaviors in Chronically Stressed Mice by Administration of a Specific Immuno-stimulant β-Glucan
Microglia-Dependent Reversal of Depression-Like Behaviors in Chronically Stressed Mice by Administration of a Specific Immuno-stimulant β-Glucan
In recent years, the decline of microglia in the hippocampus has been shown to play a role in the development of depressio...
miR-122-5p Promotes Peripheral and Central Nervous System Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage via Disruption of the MLLT1/PI3K/AKT Signaling
miR-122-5p Promotes Peripheral and Central Nervous System Inflammation in a Mouse Model of Intracerebral Hemorrhage via Disruption of the MLLT1/PI3K/AKT Signaling
Intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) is a recognized central nervous system inflammation complication. Several microRNAs (miRNAs...
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