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Cardiac arrest due to liquid nicotine intoxication: a case report
Cardiac arrest due to liquid nicotine intoxication: a case report
Background With the introduction of electronic cigarettes, reports of nicotine intoxication due to ingestion of large amou...
A retrospective cohort study for the treatment of Asian diabetic ketoacidosis: optimizing initial doses of insulin
A retrospective cohort study for the treatment of Asian diabetic ketoacidosis: optimizing initial doses of insulin
Aim An insulin dose of 0.1 U/kg/h recommended by Western guidelines occasionally induces a precipitous decreasing b...
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallbladder torsion in a 3‐year‐old child
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy for gallbladder torsion in a 3‐year‐old child
Background Gallbladder torsion is a congenital abnormality of the gallbladder and is a rare cause of acute abdomen. Althou...
Hospital transfer for patients with postpartum hemorrhage in Yokohama, Japan: a single‐center descriptive study
Hospital transfer for patients with postpartum hemorrhage in Yokohama, Japan: a single‐center descriptive study
Aim To describe the transport time and timing of transfer of patients with postpartum hemorrhage to a tertiary care instit...
Development and validation of a procedure‐based organ failure assessment model for patients in the intensive care unit: an administrative database study
Development and validation of a procedure‐based organ failure assessment model for patients in the intensive care unit: an administrative database study
Aim To develop a procedure-based organ failure assessment model for intensive care unit (ICU) patients and to examine the ...
Prevalence of clinical and radiologic features in methanol‐poisoned patients with and without COVID‐19 infection
Prevalence of clinical and radiologic features in methanol‐poisoned patients with and without COVID‐19 infection
Aim The aim of the current study was to evaluate the prevalence of coronavirus disease (COVID-19) in methanol-poisoned pat...
Can the coronavirus disease‐2019 vaccine induce an asthma attack?
Can the coronavirus disease‐2019 vaccine induce an asthma attack?
With the increasing spread of the severe acute respiratory syndrome-coronavirus-2 variants worldwide, vaccination remains ...
Potentially inappropriate medications at discharge among elderly patients at a single tertiary emergency medical institution in Japan: a retrospective cross‐sectional observational study
Potentially inappropriate medications at discharge among elderly patients at a single tertiary emergency medical institution in Japan: a retrospective cross‐sectional observational study
Aim Potentially inappropriate medications (PIMs) are associated with a lower medication adherence and a higher incidence o...
Occurrence of autosplenectomy in a survivor of pneumococcal purpura fulminans
Occurrence of autosplenectomy in a survivor of pneumococcal purpura fulminans
A 44-year-old man presented to an emergency department with high fever and sore throat. He had no medical history other th...
Wearing a face mask during controlled‐intensity exercise is not a risk factor for exertional heatstroke: A pilot study
Wearing a face mask during controlled‐intensity exercise is not a risk factor for exertional heatstroke: A pilot study
Aim This study aimed to measure the influence of wearing face masks on individuals’ physical status in a hot and hu...
Quantitative analysis of the impact of COVID‐19 on the emergency medical services system in Tokyo
Quantitative analysis of the impact of COVID‐19 on the emergency medical services system in Tokyo
Abstract Aim The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has imposed a heavy burden on emergency medical services (EM...
Refractory gastric ulcer due to undisclosed use of topical diclofenac epolamine patches
Refractory gastric ulcer due to undisclosed use of topical diclofenac epolamine patches
BackgroundTopical forms of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) have been created to lessen systemi...
Japanese rapid/living recommendations on drug management for COVID‐19: updated guidelines (September 2021)
Japanese rapid/living recommendations on drug management for COVID‐19: updated guidelines (September 2021)
Background The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) has spread worldwide since early 2020, and there are still no signs of ...
Successful interhospital transfer for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation of a patient who had a cardiac arrest after cesarean section
Successful interhospital transfer for extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation of a patient who had a cardiac arrest after cesarean section
Background Studies describing the effectiveness of extracorporeal cardiopulmonary resuscitation (ECPR) for peripartum card...
Severe immersion pulmonary edema in a novice elderly scuba diver after heavy alcohol intake
Severe immersion pulmonary edema in a novice elderly scuba diver after heavy alcohol intake
Background There are no reports of immersion pulmonary edema induced by excessive alcohol intake. We describe the case of ...
Transmission of toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans infection with airway obstruction from cats to a human
Transmission of toxigenic Corynebacterium ulcerans infection with airway obstruction from cats to a human
Background Infections caused by Corynebacterium ulcerans, a zoonotic pathogen, have been reported worldwide. This microorg...
Difference in postcourse knowledge and confidence between Web‐based and on‐site training courses on resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta
Difference in postcourse knowledge and confidence between Web‐based and on‐site training courses on resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of the aorta
Aim Effective courses are essential for highly invasive procedures such as resuscitative endovascular balloon occlusion of...
Combination therapy with levofloxacin and cefepime to treat severe respiratory infection due to Aeromonas caviae after a near‐drowning accident in river water
Combination therapy with levofloxacin and cefepime to treat severe respiratory infection due to Aeromonas caviae after a near‐drowning accident in river water
Background Aeromonas spp. are gram-negative anaerobic rods that are mainly found in water. Respiratory infections due to A...
The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J‐SSCG 2020)
The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J‐SSCG 2020)
The Japanese Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Sepsis and Septic Shock 2020 (J-SSCG 2020), a Japanese-specifi...
Evaluation of the physiological changes in prehospital health‐care providers influenced by environmental factors in the summer of 2020 during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Evaluation of the physiological changes in prehospital health‐care providers influenced by environmental factors in the summer of 2020 during the COVID‐19 pandemic
Aim Wearing personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential to prevent infection transmission, but the risk of heatstroke...
Evaluation of staging criteria for disposition and airway intervention in emergency department angioedema patients
Evaluation of staging criteria for disposition and airway intervention in emergency department angioedema patients
Aim Angioedema is a nonpitting edema that can lead to death secondary to airway obstruction. Previously, a staging system ...
Acute ischemic stroke biomarkers: a new era with diagnostic promise?
Acute ischemic stroke biomarkers: a new era with diagnostic promise?
Stroke is considered as the first cause of neurological dysfunction and second cause of death worldwide. Recombinant tissu...
Initial emergency laparotomy outcomes following a transdisciplinary perioperative care pathway in Singapore
Initial emergency laparotomy outcomes following a transdisciplinary perioperative care pathway in Singapore
Aim Emergency laparotomy (EL) is a common surgery associated with high morbidity and mortality. An enhanced care pathway i...
Systemic capillary leak syndrome complicated by laryngeal edema after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination
Systemic capillary leak syndrome complicated by laryngeal edema after severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 vaccination
Systemic capillary leak syndrome (SCLS) is a rare disease characterized by episodic exacerbation of hypovolemia, hemoconce...
Prediction of the prognosis of patients with bacteremia caused by encapsulated organisms using spleen volume: A retrospective study
Prediction of the prognosis of patients with bacteremia caused by encapsulated organisms using spleen volume: A retrospective study
Abstract Aim The spleen plays an important role in the immune response, and patients with impaired spleen function are at ...
Impact of medical reimbursement revision on ambulance transport of self‐inflicted injury patients: a nationwide study in Japan
Impact of medical reimbursement revision on ambulance transport of self‐inflicted injury patients: a nationwide study in Japan
Aim Self-inflicted injury, as one reason to visit the emergency department, is an important issue in emergency medicine ar...
Advanced do‐not‐attempt‐resuscitation directives and emergency medical services for out‐of‐hospital cardiopulmonary arrest patients in Japan: a pilot study
Advanced do‐not‐attempt‐resuscitation directives and emergency medical services for out‐of‐hospital cardiopulmonary arrest patients in Japan: a pilot study
Aims We investigated how do-not-attempt-resuscitation (DNAR) orders are currently used, and we examined the emergency medi...
Hepatic portal vein gas after the ingestion of household laundry bleach containing diluted hydrogen peroxide
Hepatic portal vein gas after the ingestion of household laundry bleach containing diluted hydrogen peroxide
CASE REPORT A 62-year-old female, who was depressed and whose medical history included an overdose, pr...
Two cases of post‐traumatic inferior vena cava thrombosis
Two cases of post‐traumatic inferior vena cava thrombosis
Background Inferior vena cava thrombosis is a rare blunt abdominal trauma complication often associated with severe liver ...
Accidental hypothermia: characteristics, outcomes, and prognostic factors—A nationwide observational study in Japan (Hypothermia study 2018 and 2019)
Accidental hypothermia: characteristics, outcomes, and prognostic factors—A nationwide observational study in Japan (Hypothermia study 2018 and 2019)
Aim This study describes the clinical characteristics and outcomes as well as the prognostic factors of patients with acci...
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