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Meta-Analysis of Electroencephalographic Correlates and Cognitive Performance for Acute Exercise-Induced Modulation

Introduction: Although abundant research delving into the acute exercise-induced mod...

Neuropsychobiology

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Gender-Related Differences in the Relationship between Homovanillic Acid in the Cerebrospinal Fluid and Clinical Symptoms in Suicide Attempters

Introduction: Decreased dopaminergic activity – as reflected by lower levels of the ...

Neuropsychobiology

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Genomic Investigation of Remission and Relapse of Psychotic Depression Treated with Sertraline plus Olanzapine: The STOP-PD II Study

Introduction: Little is known regarding genetic factors associated with treatment ou...

Neuropsychobiology

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Dl-3-n-Butylphthalide Protects against Memory Deficits in Vascular Dementia Rats by Attenuating Pyroptosis via TLR-4/NF-κB Signaling Pathway

Introduction: Inflammation is closely associated with the pathogenesis of vascular d...

Neuropsychobiology

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Heartbeat-Evoked Potential in Major Depressive Disorder: A Biomarker for Differential Treatment Prediction between Venlafaxine and rTMS?

Introduction: Currently, major depressive disorder (MDD) treatment plans are based o...

Neuropsychobiology

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Impaired Decision-Making and Skin Conductance Responses Are Associated with Reward and Punishment Sensitivity in Individuals with Severe Alcohol Use Disorder

Introduction: Individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD) have difficulties regulati...

Neuropsychobiology

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Changes in Inflammatory Markers in Clinical High Risk of Developing Psychosis

Introduction: Immune alterations are associated with the progression of psychosis. H...

Neuropsychobiology

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Modulatory Effects of Ketamine and Lamotrigine on Cognition: Emotion Interaction in the Brain

Introduction: Cognition and emotion are fundamentally integrated in the brain and mu...

Neuropsychobiology

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Precise Discrimination for Multiple Etiologies of Dementia Cases Based on Deep Learning with Electroencephalography

Introduction: It is critical to develop accurate and universally available biomarker...

Neuropsychobiology

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Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor Delivered Intranasally Relieves Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder Symptoms Caused by a Single Prolonged Stress in Rats

Introduction: In our previous study, we successfully constructed the recombinant bra...

Neuropsychobiology

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Structural Correlates of Lifetime Voice-Hearing in Patients with Borderline Personality Disorder: A Pilot Study

Introduction: Auditory verbal hallucinations (AVH) are transdiagnostic phenomena tha...

Neuropsychobiology

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Effect of a Multi-Strain Probiotic Supplementation to Manage Stress during the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Cross-Over Clinical Trial

Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic strongly affected every aspect of the modern soc...

Neuropsychobiology

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Treatment Resistance in Schizophrenia Is Associated with Attention Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder and Gut Microbiota: A Genetic Correlation and Mendelian Randomization Study

Introduction: Observational studies highlight associations of common diseases with i...

Neuropsychobiology

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Intranasal Oxytocin as Add-On Treatment for Inpatients with Severe Mental Illness: A Randomized Clinical Trial

Introduction: In recent years, several studies were conducted to explore the potenti...

Neuropsychobiology

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Anxiety Constitutes an Early Sign of Acute Hypoglycemia

Introduction: Research in humans has identified a link between hypoglycemia and anxi...

Neuropsychobiology

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Clinical Evidence for Association of Acupuncture with Improved Major Depressive Disorder: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis of Randomized Control Trials

Introduction: Depression is the most significant contributor to non-fatal health red...

Neuropsychobiology

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Contents Vol. 81, 2022

Neuropsychob...

Neuropsychobiology

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Automatic Approach Behaviors in Alcohol Dependence: Does a Cognitive Bias Modification Training Affect Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer Effects?

Introduction: Positively conditioned Pavlovian cues tend to promote approach and neg...

Neuropsychobiology

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Risk of Major Mental Disorder after Severe Bacterial Infections in Children and Adolescents: A Nationwide Longitudinal Study

Introduction: Evidence has suggested an association between bacterial infection and ...

Neuropsychobiology

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MMN and P3a Elicited by a Novelty Oddball Paradigm Are Not Reduced in Early-Phase Psychosis

Introduction: The present study compared the mismatch negativity (MMN) and P3a wavef...

Neuropsychobiology

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The Common Neural Mechanism of Somatic Symptoms of Depression and Anxiety Disorders: A Resting-State Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

Introduction: Somatic symptoms often occur as a manifestation of depression and anxi...

Neuropsychobiology

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Effects of Mindfulness-Based Interventions on Gray Matter Volume in Patients with Opioid Dependence

Introduction: Recently, several mindfulness-based programs showed promising clinical...

Neuropsychobiology

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Development of Novel Tasks to Assess Outcome-Specific and General Pavlovian-to-Instrumental Transfer in Humans

Introduction: The emergence of Pavlovian-to-instrumental transfer (PIT) research in ...

Neuropsychobiology

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Targeting Learning Mechanisms in Addictive Disorders

Several decades of neural scientific research have provided a better understanding of the development and maintenance of a...

Neuropsychobiology

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Goal-Directed and Habitual Control in Human Substance Use: State of the Art and Future Directions

Theories of addiction posit a deficit in goal-directed behavior and an increased propensity toward habitual actions in ind...

Neuropsychobiology

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Abnormal Cytokines in Trauma Patients Explained by Obesity, Musculoskeletal Disease, Smoking, and Lung Disease

Introduction: Low-grade inflammation observed through abnormal plasma cytokine level...

Neuropsychobiology

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Computational Theories of Alcohol Use Disorder: Mapping Learning and Choice Mechanisms on Symptoms

Alcohol use disorder (AUD) is characterized by a combination of symptoms including excessive craving, loss of control, and...

Neuropsychobiology

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Family Relationships and Alcohol Consumption: Interaction with the Serotonin Transporter Promoter Polymorphism (5-HTTLPR)

Introduction: The interaction of environmental and inherited factors determines how ...

Neuropsychobiology

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Association between the Rostral Anterior Cingulate Cortex and Anterior Insula in the Salience Network on Response to Antidepressants in Major Depressive Disorder as Revealed by Isolated Effective Coherence

Introduction: Functional connectivity is attracting increasing attention for underst...

Neuropsychobiology

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Using Imagination to Integrate Contextual Effects in a Cue-Reactivity Paradigm in Patients with Alcohol Use Disorder: A Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging Pilot Study

Introduction: In individuals with alcohol use disorder (AUD), the brain areas underl...

Neuropsychobiology

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