Warner JJ, Harrington RA, Sacco RL, Elkind MSV. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: 2019 update to the 2018 guidelines for the early management of acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2019;2019:3331–2.
Saver JL. Time is brain–quantified. Stroke. 2006;37:263–6.
Khatri P, Yeatts SD, Mazighi M, Broderick JP, Liebeskind DS, Demchuk AM, et al. Time to angiographic reperfusion and clinical outcome after acute ischaemic stroke: an analysis of data from the Interventional Management of Stroke (IMS III) phase 3 trial. Lancet Neurol. 2014;13:567–74.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
McTaggart RA, Krisztina M, Oliver LA, Dibiasio EL, Baird GL, Hemendinger ML, et al. Door-in-door-out time at primary stroke centers may predict outcome for emergent large vessel occlusion patients. Stroke. 2018;49:2969–74.
Janssen PM, Venema E, Dippel DWJ. Effect of workflow improvements in endovascular stroke treatment. Stroke. 2019;50:665–74.
McTaggart RA, Ansari SA, Goyal M, Abruzzo TA, Albani B, Arthur AJ, et al. Initial hospital management of patients with emergent large vessel occlusion (ELVO): report of the standards and guidelines committee of the Society of NeuroInterventional Surgery. J Neurointerv Surg. 2017;9:316–23.
Morris C, Perris A, Klein J, Mahoney P. Anaesthesia in haemodynamically compromised emergency patients: does ketamine represent the best choice of induction agent? Anaesthesia. 2009;64:532–9.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Baskar PS, Chowdhury SZ, Bhaskar SMM. In-hospital systems interventions in acute stroke reperfusion therapy: a meta-analysis. Acta Neurol Scand. 2021;144:418–32.
Krebs S, Ferrari J, Schürer A, Chiari A, Neumann C, Lang W, et al. Pre-hospital and intrahospital workflow optimization for patients with suspected ischemic stroke due to large vessel occlusion—findings from a tertiary care facility. BMC Neurol. 2022;22:497.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Whalin MK, Sharma D. Answering the call: the case for anesthesiologist-led care for all stroke thrombectomies. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2023;35:349–51.
McCusker RJ, Chinchilli VM, Fritch CD, Kochar PS, Sharma S. Demonstrating the value of routine anesthesiologist involvement in acute stroke care: a retrospective chart review. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2023;35:406–11.
Kansagra AP, Meyers GC, Kruzich MS, Cross DT 3rd, Moran CJ. Wide variability in prethrombectomy workflow practices in the united states: a multicenter survey. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017;38:2238–42.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Joundi RA, Smith EE, Ganesh A, Nogueira RG, McTaggart RA, Demchuk AM, et al. Time from hospital arrival until endovascular thrombectomy and patient-reported outcomes in acute ischemic stroke. JAMA Neurol. 2024;81:752–61.
Jahan R, Saver JL, Schwamm LH, Fonarow GC, Liang L, Matsouaka RA, et al. Association between time to treatment with endovascular reperfusion therapy and outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke treated in clinical practice. JAMA. 2019;322:252–63.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Powers WJ, Rabinstein AA, Ackerson T, Adeoye OM, Bambakidis NC, Becker K, et al. Guidelines for the early management of patients with acute ischemic stroke: 2019 update to the 2018 guidelines for the early management of acute ischemic stroke: a guideline for healthcare professionals from the American heart association/American stroke association. Stroke. 2019;50:STR0000000000000211.
Saver JL, Goyal M, van der Lugt A, Menon BK, Majoie CBLM, Dippel DW, et al. Time to treatment with endovascular thrombectomy and outcomes from ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis. JAMA. 2016;316:1279–88.
Lee C-W, Chang Y-P, Huang Y-T, Hsing C-H, Pang Y-L, Chuang M-H, et al. General anesthesia but not conscious sedation improves functional outcome in patients receiving endovascular thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke: a meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials and trial sequence analysis. Front Neurol. 2022;13:1017098.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Tosello R, Riera R, Tosello G, Clezar CN, Amorim JE, Vasconcelos V, et al. Type of anaesthesia for acute ischaemic stroke endovascular treatment. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2022;7:013690.
Cappellari M, Pracucci G, Forlivesi S, Saia V, Nappini S, Nencini P, et al. General anesthesia versus conscious sedation and local anesthesia during thrombectomy for acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2020;51:2036–44.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Schönenberger S, Hendén PL, Simonsen CZ, Uhlmann L, Klose C, Pfaff JAR, et al. Association of general anesthesia vs procedural sedation with functional outcome among patients with acute ischemic stroke undergoing thrombectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA. 2019;322:1283–93.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Simonsen CZ, Yoo AJ, Sørensen LH, Juul N, Johnsen SP, Andersen G, Rasmussen M. Effect of general anesthesia and conscious sedation during endovascular therapy on infarct growth and clinical outcomes in acute ischemic stroke: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA Neurol. 2018;75(4):470–7.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Schönenberger S, Uhlmann L, Ungerer M, Pfaff J, Nagel S, Klose C, et al. Association of blood pressure with short- and long-term functional outcome after stroke thrombectomy: post hoc analysis of the SIESTA trial. Stroke. 2018;49:1451–6.
Löwhagen Hendén P, Rentzos A, Karlsson J-E, Rosengren L, Leiram B, Sundeman H, et al. General anesthesia versus conscious sedation for endovascular treatment of acute ischemic stroke: the anstroke trial (anesthesia during stroke). Stroke. 2017;48:1601–7.
Simonsen CZ, Schönenberger S, Hendén PL, Yoo AJ, Uhlmann L, Rentzos A, et al. Patients requiring conversion to general anesthesia during endovascular therapy have worse outcomes: a post hoc analysis of data from the SAGA collaboration. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2020;41:2298–302.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Pfaff JAR, Schönenberger S, Nagel S, Ringleb PA, Hacke W, Bendszus M, et al. Effect of general anesthesia versus conscious sedation for stroke thrombectomy on angiographic workflow in a randomized trial: a post hoc analysis of the SIESTA trial. Radiology. 2018;286:1016–21.
Zhang Y, Jia L, Fang F, Ma L, Cai B, Faramand A. General anesthesia versus conscious sedation for intracranial mechanical thrombectomy: a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized clinical trials. J Am Heart Assoc. 2019;8: e011754.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Eker OF, Saver JL, Goyal M, Jahan R, Levy EI, Nogueira RG, et al. Impact of anesthetic management on safety and outcomes following mechanical thrombectomy for ischemic stroke in SWIFT PRIME cohort. Front Neurol. 2018;9:702.
Article PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Whalin MK, Halenda KM, Haussen DC, Rebello LC, Frankel MR, Gershon RY, et al. Even small decreases in blood pressure during conscious sedation affect clinical outcome after stroke thrombectomy: an analysis of hemodynamic thresholds. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol. 2017;38:294–8.
Article CAS PubMed PubMed Central Google Scholar
Petersen NH, Kodali S, Meng C, Li F, Nguyen CK, Peshwe KU, et al. Blood pressure trajectory groups and outcome after endovascular thrombectomy: a multicenter study. Stroke. 2022;53:1216–25.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Talke PO, Sharma D, Heyer EJ, Bergese SD, Blackham KA, Stevens RD. Republished: society for neuroscience in anesthesiology and critical care expert consensus statement: anesthetic management of endovascular treatment for acute ischemic stroke. Stroke. 2014;45:e138–50.
Article CAS PubMed Google Scholar
Rusy DA, Hofer A, Rasmussen M, Paisansathan C, Sharma D. Assessment of anesthesia practice patterns for endovascular therapy for acute ischemic stroke: a society for neuroscience in anesthesiology and critical care (SNACC) member survey. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2021;33:343–6.
Comments (0)